The imperative for a redefinition of Nepal-India relations
Image: ChatGPT/Concept: LB Thapa The imperative for a redefinition of Nepal-India relations By LB Thapa The relationship between Nepal and India is often cited as a unique example of bilateral ties, defined by deep-rooted cultural affinity, an open border, and pervasive economic interdependence. Legally institutionalized by the 1950 Treaty of Peace and Friendship, this "special relationship" grants citizens of both nations reciprocal rights to reside, work, and trade without visas. Even after decades, the trend is continued as not much has changed in the course of political landscape. The open border and free entry of the people have definitely consolidated social and economic ties between India and Nepal. However, beneath the surface of fraternity lies a complex narrative of power asymmetry. For many in Nepal, the historical trajectory suggests that India has seldom viewed a fully independent, economically self-sustained Nepal as being in its strategic ...