Need to drive mindfully

Image: ChatGPT/Concept: LB Thpaa

 Need to drive mindfully

The government is preparing to adopt a tough stance against reckless driving and violations of traffic regulations. It is drafting a new law that proposes significantly higher penalties, with fines of up to Rs. 50,000 for certain traffic offenses. Under the proposal put forward by the Ministry of Infrastructure Development, motorists found driving under the influence of intoxicants could face fines of up to Rs. 50,000. Depending on the severity of the offense, traffic violators may be fined anywhere between Rs. 500 and Rs. 100,000. The proposed legislation also prescribes penalties for a wide range of offenses, including speeding, driving excessively slowly, improper lane discipline, and failing to carry a valid driving license. Under the existing Transport Management Act, 2049 (1993), the penalty for driving under the influence of intoxicants ranges from Rs. 500 to Rs. 1,500. But the new proposal would increase this fine dramatically to a maximum of Rs. 50,000. Likewise, driving without a valid license would carry a fine ranging from Rs. 5,000 to Rs. 15,000.

For not following lane discipline, driving without signaling, driving on the sidewalk, driving against the one-way direction, and using a mobile phone while driving, the current fine of 1000 to 1500 rupees is set to be increased to 10,000 rupees. There are also plans to increase fines for controlling vehicle speed. If a vehicle is driven over the designated speed limit, a fine of 5,000 to 50,000 rupees is proposed. Similarly, if a vehicle is driven below the limit, a fine of 3,000 to 5,000 rupees is mentioned in the draft. Currently, traffic police impose fines of 500 to 1500 rupees on those who violate speed limits.

If public transport does not display a fare list or charges more than the designated fare, a fine of up to 10,000 rupees will also be imposed. If traffic signals are not followed, fines of 3,000 to 5,000 rupees will be applied. Driving with doors open will incur a fine of 5,000 rupees, and driving an unfit vehicle will also result in a fine of 5,000 rupees. A proposal for a fine of 100,000 rupees is in place for driving in prohibited areas.

When violating traffic rules, the fines will vary based on the offense. For lane violations, fines will range from 25,000 to 50,000 rupees. Driving in the wrong direction on a one-way street will incur a fine of 10,000 rupees. Using a mobile phone while driving will also result in a fine of 10,000 rupees. Using a vehicle for purposes other than registered will incur fines of 5,000 to 15,000 rupees. Driving without a license will also result in fines of 5,000 to 15,000 rupees.

Driving without a helmet will incur a fine of 3,000 rupees. Keeping opaque glass or any other object that obstructs visibility can lead to fines of up to 100,000 rupees. Blocking the road with goods, construction materials, or animals will result in a fine of 5,000 rupees.  If taxi meters do not comply, a fine of 3 thousand rupees; if two-wheeled vehicles operate offline, a fine of 2 thousand rupees; for littering from vehicles, a fine of 1 thousand rupees; if pedestrians cross the road other than at zebra crossings, a fine of 500 rupees. In this way, strict penalties are being arranged to bind both pedestrians and drivers under the law, and the process of law-making has been advanced.

Implementing the law on the road and reducing accidents is an important responsibility, and it seems that the government is working to maintain road safety and discipline, making citizens' journeys pleasant and facilitating smooth transportation.

The government has already launched various activities to bring general awareness and the sense of responsibility among the citizens. Various interactions, workshops, and discussions with different stakeholders have been conducted to reduce traffic accidents. Recently, the government has promoted a faceless traffic management system and plans are being made to develop an automated monitoring system. Later the government wants gradually reduce the physical presence of traffic police managing traffic on the roads and adopt technology-friendly traffic management, where technology will manage traffic in a reliable and dependable manner.

Recently, it has been observed that as the number of vehicles increases in proportion to the development of road infrastructure, it has become a challenge to manage traffic on the road. Additionally, the presence of older vehicles on the roads has created some difficulties in traffic management. Currently, due to the lack of development in certain areas, traffic is still being managed in a traditional manner where the government has become unable to utilize technology effectively.

It seems that the government is committed to implementing technology-friendly traffic management in the country. Like in many advanced countries where everything can be controlled from a control room. The traffic police monitor road activities, and technology can oversee, control, and take action. If a similar system is developed in the country, traffic management can reach to a next level.

Nepali people are generally law-abiding citizens who welcome strict laws that promote discipline and a sense of responsibility in traffic management. However, one important issue the government should reconsider is the amount of fines imposed for minor traffic violations. As Nepal is one of the world's poorest countries, the current fines for minor traffic offenses are disproportionately high and place an unnecessary financial burden on ordinary citizens. There is no objection to imposing hefty penalties for serious traffic violations that endanger public safety. However, for minor infractions, the government should adopt a more balanced and reasonable approach by reducing the fines. Otherwise, these excessive penalties will disproportionately affect the common people and add to their financial hardships.

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